Campare centrifugal
pump and reciprocating pump
SN.
|
Centrifugal pump
|
Reciprocating pump
|
1.
|
Its speed
is high.
|
Its speed
is low.
|
2.
|
It gives
even flow of liquid.
|
It gives
fluctuating flow of liquid.
|
3.
|
It has
lower efficiency,at high heads and greater efficiency at low head.
|
It has
lower efficiency,at smaller heads and
high efficiency at higher head.
|
4.
|
It is
suitable for low head and large discharge.
|
It is
suitable for higher heads and smaller discharge.
|
5.
|
It can
pump dirty water also.
|
It can
pump clear water only.
|
6.
|
It is
compact and occupies less space.
|
It
requires more space.
|
7.
|
It’s
initial cost is less.
|
It’s
initial cost is high.
|
8.
|
It needs
priming.
|
It does
not need priming.
|
9.
|
Air
vessels are not required.
|
Air vessels
are required.
|
10.
|
Operation
is quite simple.
|
Much care
is required in operation.
|
11.
|
It’s
maintenance cost is less.
|
It’s
maintenance cost is more, due to wear and tear.
|
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